INGREDIENTS
- 3 lbs beef (flank or brisket)
- 2 tbsp fresh garlic, minced, divided
- 1 tsp minced garlic
- 3 tbsp fresh ginger, grated
- 5 tbsp fish sauce
- 2.5 tsp Bo Kho/Five Spice powder
- 1.5 tsp brown sugar
- 3 tbsp vegetable oil
- 2 stalks lemongrass, clean and cut into 2" lengths, split into halves
- 2 stalks lemongrass, minced
- 8 cloves garlic
- 3 tbsp tomatoes paste or 1.5 cup tomato sauce
- 2 cups coconut water/juice
- 3-4 star anise
- 1/2 tsp black pepper
- 1 tsp chili powder
- 1 tsp ground annatto
- 1 tbsp paprika
- 8 large carrots, peeled and cut into 1" chunks
- 1 tsp salt
- 3 tbsp soy sauce
- 3 tbsp chili oil
- 1 large sweet onion, thinly sliced
- 1-2 cinnamon sticks
- 8 cups beef broth
- Pinch of salt
- Pinch of sugar
- 1 tsp oyster sauce
- Garnish vegetables: Basil, lime, cilantro, coriander leaves, culantro leaves, sliced onion.
DIRECTIONS
- Cut beef into 1" square chunks. Transfer to a large mixing bowl.
- Marinade beef by adding: 1 tbsp minced garlic, 3 tbsp minced ginger, 5 tbsp fish sauce, 2.5 tsp Bo Kho five-spice powder, 1 1/2 tsp brown sugar. Mix well to marinade beef in refrigerator overnight.
- When ready to cook, heat up 3 tbsp oil in a large pot over medium/high heat. Add 1 tbsp minced garlic and cook until golden brown. Add lemongrass stalks, 3-4 star anise, 1-2 cinnamon sticks, ground pepper, chili powder, ground annatto, paprika.. Fry aromatic ingredients for 30-45 seconds on high heat. Add minced lemongrass and cook for another 1-2 minutes. Set aside.
- Add marinated beef to pot. Fry beef on high heat until beef is brown on both sides.
- Add 1.5 cup tomato sauce or 3 tbsp tomato paste. Cook uncovered for 5 minutes.
- Add 2 cups of coconut water, 8 cups beef broth. Mix well. Add the aromatic ingredients from Step 3 to pot. Cook Bo Kho for 3 hours over low heat.
- Clean and cut carrots to 1" pieces in length. Pat dry carrots with paper towels.
- Heat 1 tbsp vegetable oil in a large skillet over medium heat. Add 1tsp minced garlic, pinch of salt and sugar and 1 tsp oyster sauce. Add carrots and fry for 4-5 minutes until golden brown on both sides.
- Add fried carrots and sliced sweet onions to soup pot. Cook for another 1 hour over low heat.
- Garnish with fried onions, chopped scallion and vegetables. Serve hot with rice noodles (Pho rice noodles) or French bread.